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GMJ News > GMJ Briefs > Two Decades of Evidence: Why Pediatric Creatine Safety Fears Don’t Hold Up

Two Decades of Evidence: Why Pediatric Creatine Safety Fears Don’t Hold Up

GMJ
Last updated: 01/08/2026 05:30
By
Prof. Giorgi Pkhakadze, MD, MPH, PhD
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Chart showing pediatric creatine trials timeline, 2004–2025, with safety and efficacy endpoints
A 20-year body of controlled trials demonstrates that creatine supplementation is safe and well-tolerated in children, even at high doses and in vulnerable populations. A 2025 consensus statement from the International Society of Sports Nutrition challenges regulatory restrictions lacking scientific support. — Photo by MART PRODUCTION on Pexels (Pexels License)
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1 min read|129 words

A comprehensive body of controlled clinical trials spanning over 20 years demonstrates that creatine supplementation is safe and well-tolerated in children, yet regulatory restrictions on pediatric use persist in many countries. A landmark 2006 study published in the Journal of Trauma administered creatine at 28 grams daily—five times the typical adult athletic dose—to infants and children with severe traumatic brain injuries, documenting no clinically significant adverse events alongside improved cognitive and functional recovery outcomes. The 2025 position statement from the International Society of Sports Nutrition now concludes that legislative bans on creatine for minors lack scientific foundation. As evidence continues to mount across multiple pediatric neurological conditions, medical professionals and policymakers face a growing disconnect between regulatory policy and clinical data, raising important questions about evidence-based approaches to pediatric supplement oversight.

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ByProf. Giorgi Pkhakadze, MD, MPH, PhD
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MD, MPH, PhD. Editor-in-Chief, Georgian Medical Journal (GMJ). Professor and Head, School of Public Health, David Tvildiani Medical University (DTMU), Tbilisi, Georgia. Chair, Public Health Institute of Georgia (PHIG). President, Accréditation Sans Frontières (ASF), Paris. Secretary/Treasurer, UEMS Section of Public Health. WHO Consultant, Health and Migration, Geneva. Former Member, UN Secretary-General's Independent Accountability Panel for Every Woman, Every Child, Every Adolescent (IAP-EWEC, 2016–2021). ORCID: 0000-0001-7609-4515.

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