The statistics on child mortality reduction over the past two decades are undeniably impressive: global deaths among children under 5 have plummeted from 10.1 million in 2000 to 4.9 million in 2024—a 51% reduction representing millions of lives saved.
Yet this data masks a troubling reality. The BMJ’s analysis reveals that progress has decelerated sharply since 2015, with 60 countries now off-track to meet 2030 UN targets for child survival. The slowdown coincides with global crises including economic disruption, conflict, and pandemic-related health system disruptions.
These figures underscore the fragility of global health gains. While nations like Rwanda achieved 80% mortality reductions through sustained investment and robust health systems, many countries lack the resources or stability needed to maintain momentum. The closing window to 2030 demands urgent action. Read the full article on GMJ Newsroom.
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