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GMJ News > GMJ Briefs > Dual-Enzyme Gene Therapy Marks New Era in Parkinson’s Treatment

Dual-Enzyme Gene Therapy Marks New Era in Parkinson’s Treatment

GMJ
Last updated: 13/07/2026 20:06
By
Prof. Giorgi Pkhakadze
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1 Min Read
Medical illustration showing gene therapy delivery to brain regions affected by Parkinson's disease
First-in-human trial of BBM-P002 dual-target gene therapy shows sustained 12-month motor improvements in Parkinson's disease patients with excellent safety profile. The therapy simultaneously targets two critical dopamine synthesis enzymes. — Photo by Sangharsh Lohakare on Unsplash (Unsplash License)
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1 min read|139 words

Researchers have successfully demonstrated a groundbreaking approach to Parkinson’s disease treatment through BBM-P002, a dual-target gene therapy that addresses two critical bottlenecks in dopamine production. Published in Nature Medicine, this phase 1 clinical trial enrolled 12 patients with moderate-to-severe Parkinson’s disease and delivered genes encoding both tyrosine hydroxylase and L-DOPA decarboxylase directly to the striatum via stereotactic surgery.

Unlike conventional single-pathway therapies, BBM-P002’s simultaneous targeting of two enzymes represents a more comprehensive approach to restoring dopamine synthesis capacity in affected brain regions. The trial demonstrated an excellent safety profile with no serious adverse events attributed to the gene therapy, while participants maintained sustained motor function improvements for 12 months following a single injection.

These results suggest that multi-target gene therapy strategies may offer superior efficacy for neurodegenerative disorders where multiple enzymatic steps are impaired. Read the full article on GMJ Newsroom.

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ByProf. Giorgi Pkhakadze
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Prof. Giorgi Pkhakadze, MD, MPH, PhD, is Editor-in-Chief of the Georgian Medical Journal and Chair of the Public Health Institute of Georgia (PHIG). He is Professor and Head of the Department of Social and Behavioural Sciences at David Tvildiani Medical University, and Secretary/Treasurer of the UEMS Section of Public Health. ORCID: 0000-0001-7609-4515.

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