Ingredient Category: Compound/nutraceutical

Melatonin

Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a neurohormone synthesized primarily by the pineal gland in response to darkness, functioning as the principal endogenous…

Coenzyme Q10

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10, ubiquinone-10) is a lipophilic benzoquinone that plays two essential roles: it is a critical electron carrier in…

Alpha-Lipoic Acid

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA, thioctic acid) is a dithiol compound that functions as a cofactor for mitochondrial enzyme complexes (pyruvate dehydrogenase,…

NAC

N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) is the acetylated form of the amino acid L-cysteine and serves two major biological roles: it is the…

Collagen Peptides

Collagen peptides (hydrolyzed collagen) are enzymatically processed fragments of collagen — the most abundant protein in the human body, comprising…

Glucosamine

Glucosamine is an amino sugar naturally produced in the body as a precursor to glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) — the building blocks…

SAMe

S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) is a naturally occurring molecule synthesized from methionine and ATP in every cell, serving as the body's principal…

Quercetin

Quercetin is the most abundant dietary flavonoid, found in onions, apples, berries, tea, and red wine. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory…