Ingredient Category: Compound/nutraceutical

Sodium

Sodium is the primary extracellular cation essential for fluid balance, nerve impulse transmission, and muscle contraction. Average intake (~3,400 mg/day)…

Sulforaphane

Sulforaphane is an isothiocyanate derived from glucoraphanin (its glucosinolate precursor) found in cruciferous vegetables, particularly broccoli sprouts [1]. It is…

PEA (Palmitoylethanolamide)

Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) is an endogenous fatty acid amide produced by the body as part of the endocannabinoid-like signaling system [1].…

Lactase

Lactase (β-galactosidase) is a digestive enzyme supplement that hydrolyzes lactose into glucose and galactose, enabling digestion of dairy products in…

Manuka Honey

Manuka honey is a monofloral honey derived from the nectar of Leptospermum scoparium (New Zealand tea tree). Its unique antibacterial…

Methylsulfonylmethane

Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) is an organosulfur compound naturally present in foods and the human body. It provides bioavailable sulfur, a critical…

Marine Collagen

Marine collagen is a type I collagen derived from fish skin and scales (primarily cod, tilapia, or salmon). It consists…

UC-II Collagen

UC-II® (undenatured type II collagen) is a patented form of native (non-hydrolyzed) chicken sternum cartilage collagen that works through oral…